Elements of Comparison

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An Element of Comparison is a categorization of property characteristics that causes real estate prices to vary.  Some elements of comparison are:

 

Property rights

Financing terms

Conditions of sale

Date of sale (or market conditions),

Location

Physical characteristics

 

The most common unit of comparison for a single-family residence is square feet.  There are, however, many units of comparison depending on the property being appraised.  Here are some examples.

 

Front foot for commercial property

Acres for land

Square feet for land

Lake front for lake properties

Rooms for hotels

Units for apartments

Seats for theaters and churches

Cells for jails

Cubic feet for warehouses

Income for businesses

 

An appraiser may use one or multiple units of comparison to assist in evaluating a property.

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